But you shall love your neighbor as yourself: I am the Lord
All of us are familiar with Jesus’ answer to the Pharisees when asked about the first and great Commandment. (Matthew 22: 24-36)
One of the Pharisees, a lawyer, asked him a question to test him. “Teacher, which commandment in the law is the greatest?” He said to him, “’You shall love the Lord your God with all your heart, and with all your soul, and with all your mind.’ This is the greatest and first commandment. And a second is like it: ‘You shall love your neighbor as yourself.’ On these two commandments hang all the law and the prophets.” (Matthew 22:34-46)
However, we sometimes forget the origin of Jesus’ answer. In his answer, Jesus combines two commandments learned from the Hebrew Scriptures: The first, love God is recorded in Deuteronomy 6:4-7.
Hear, O Israel: The Lord is our God, the Lord alone. You shall love the Lord your God with all your heart, and with all your soul, and with all your might. Keep these words that I am commanding you today in your heart. Recite them to your children and talk about them when you are at home and when you are away, when you lie down and when you rise.
The
Second part, “Love your neighbor is found in Leviticus 19:15-18. While both
parts are important and Jesus was wise to combine them, in 2020 with all of our
divisions and hate and anger and fear and lack of trust I want to focus on loving
our neighbors. Leviticus was written in the sixth century B.C. when the Jews were
returning from Captivity in Babylon and were rebuilding Jerusalem, the temple
and their nation. As you might imagine, there was a bit of fear, distrust,
anger and doubt in everyone’s minds and hearts.
The Lord spoke to Moses, saying:
Speak to all the congregation of the people of Israel and say to them: You
shall be holy, for I the Lord your God am holy.
You shall not render an unjust judgment; you shall not
be partial to the poor or defer to the great: with justice you shall judge your
neighbor. You shall not go around as a slanderer among your people, and you
shall not profit by the blood of your neighbor: I am the Lord.
You
shall not hate in your heart anyone of your kin; you shall reprove your
neighbor, or you will incur guilt yourself. You shall not take vengeance or
bear a grudge against any of your people, but you shall love your neighbor as
yourself: I am the Lord.
I fear that today it is far easier for many of us to
love God than it is to love our neighbors as we love ourselves. I fear that we
find it comforting to hang out, in person and virtually, with those who believe
as we do, and worse yet, to let those who do not believe as we do know exactly
how ignorant, stupid and even how inhuman they are. All of this while in the
United States, eighty percent of us claim to be Christian and truly believe and
proclaim Jesus’ first and great commandment.
I believe that this is a great time to be reminded
through the words of scripture that we are not the first nation to face trials
and tribulations. We are not the first nation in which people of good will and
love of country have different understandings of who we are and who we can be,
and who God calls us to be. What better time for us to hear the words of the
Lord and take them to heart.
You shall not take vengeance or bear a grudge against
any of your people, but you shall love your neighbor as yourself: I am
the Lord
Almighty and everlasting God, increase in us the gifts of
faith, hope, and love; and, that we may obtain what you promise, make us love
what you command. Amen. (BCP, p, 235)