Jesus, Women, Foreigners, Slaves and Dogs

 After an interesting, and probably heated discussion with the Pharisees and Scribes about the importance of people over human developed doctrine Jesus moves on to the Gentile districts of Tyre and Sidon. 

As he arrived a Canaanite woman from that region came out and started shouting, “Have mercy on me, Lord, Son of David; my daughter is tormented by a demon.” When Jesus finally answered, he said, “I was sent only to the lost sheep of the house of Israel.” But she came and knelt before him, saying, “Lord, help me.” He answered, “It is not fair to take the children’s food and throw it to the dogs.” She said, “Yes, Lord, yet even the dogs eat the crumbs that fall from their masters’ table.” Then Jesus answered her, “Woman, great is your faith! Let it be done for you as you wish.” And her daughter was healed instantly. (Matthew 15:21-28) 

How interesting. Jesus had just reminded the Scribes and Pharisees of the importance of caring for father and mother without using God as an excuse. Now rather than caring for the poor woman’s child, loving his neighbor as himself, he calls her a dog! How can our loving Lord do that? Church Historian, Diana Butler Bass, preaching by Zoom to All Saints Episcopal Church in Atlanta made some observations that I found compelling. She stated that in Judea of Jesus’ day men often prayed, “thank God I am not a slave or a foreigner or a woman. Tradition? Jesus’ response followed the pattern of men of his time. And then, whether this was his intent all along or the woman’s faith and courage changed his mind, he healed her daughter. 

Bass suggests that Jesus’ actions on this day, setting up and then knocking down the barriers that divide one human from another, may have set the example for what became one of the first Christian Baptismal Covenants, recorded by Paul in Galatians 3:28. “There is no longer Jew or Greek, there is no longer slave or free, there is no longer male and female, for all are one in Christ Jesus.” 

Where in our lives can we live into Jesus’ actions and Paul’s teachings? Who do we need to welcome or heal or shelter or teach in the name of Jesus, regardless of gender or station in life or race or religion? I am convinced that Jesus, the Canaanite Woman and St. Paul knew that God is bigger than most people believe. I am convinced that God is bigger than I believe and that God cares about the people most of us would ignore or avoid. Life is really complicated now, we are frustrated, afraid, and angry.  Most of us are doing our best just to live one day at a time, praying that Covid-19 will eventually end and we can all breathe a sigh of relief. The good news is that Jesus came that none of us will ever have to be the dogs under the table, or the ones who put another human in the place of the dog under that table. 

May we all have in our hearts the love of Jesus and the courage and faith of the Canaanite woman.

Go Ahead to the Other Side

 

Go Ahead to the Other Side

(Based on Matthew 14:13-33)

 

After the death of John the Baptist, Jesus went in a boat to a deserted place to be alone. Something he often did: to pray, to ask God for strength, wisdom and courage to carry out the mission God had sent him to do. As often happened, Jesus did not remain alone for long. The crowds heard of it and followed him on foot. Scripture tells us that “Jesus had compassion on them and cured their sick.” The healing continued late into the afternoon. We all know the story: Jesus took five loaves and two fish blessed them and feed the crowd, “five thousand men, plus women and children.”

 

“Jesus then made the disciples get into the boat and go on ahead to the other side, while he dismissed the crowds. He then went up the mountain by himself to pray. By evening the disciples’ boat was being tossed and battered by the wind and they were making no progress, As Jesus came walking toward them on the sea, they were terrified, thinking they were seeing a ghost. But immediately Jesus spoke to them and said, “Take heart, it is I; do not be afraid.”(Matthew 14:22-27)

As we live today in strange and frightening times: times of pandemics and earthquakes and hurricanes; times of protests, some of which have turned violent; times when we distrust people who are different than we are: people who look different, or think differently or act differently or believe differently, I wonder if we are not just as frightened as were Jesus ‘disciples in the storm on the lake that night so long ago. I for one need to hear Jesus say, “take heart, it is I; do not be afraid.”

 

Just as Jesus sent the disciples on ahead to the other side, I believe he is sending us to the other side of today’s trials and tribulations: of pandemics and protests, of deaths and devastation, to meet him and continue his work, our work of curing and healing. Like the disciples, we will not get to the other side without going through this storm. I also believe that like Peter, bless his heart, we will trust Jesus enough to get out of the boat to go to him. And like Peter, we will see the strong winds and waves, the fear, anger, death and destruction around us and begin to sink, calling out to Jesus, “Lord Save me!” And as Jesus did for Peter, he will reach out his hand and catch us, restoring our faith and sharing with us his strength wisdom and courage.

 

With Jesus holding our hands, we will emerge on the other side of the Coronavirus, protests, distrust and death, confusion and fear to be not part of problem, but part of the solution, God’s solution. We will be God’s hands and feet, helping to rebuild cities, helping to rebuild relationships. We will recognize one another as children of God, learn to love and trust rather than hate and fear. As we hear, again and again, the words of Jesus, “take heart, it is I; do not be afraid,” we can pray with St. Francis:

 

“Lord, make us instruments of your peace, Where there is hatred, let us sow love; where there is injury, pardon; where there is discord, union; where there is doubt, faith; where there is despair, hope; where there is darkness, light; where there is sadness, joy. Grant that we may not so much seek to be consoled as to console; to be understood as to understand; to be loved as to love. For it is in giving that we receive; it is pardoning that we are pardoned; and it is in dying that we are born to eternal life. Amen.

 

 

Jesus People and Violence in America Revisited

Jesus People and Violence in America Revisited

Time present and time past

Are both perhaps present in time future,

And time future contained in the past.

                                                       --T. S. Eliot

Note: This column was first published July 13, 2016. In light of our continuing struggles for Justice and Peace in America, it seems appropriate to republish. May God guide us all to show mercy to one another.

As a Christian and a Preacher called to proclaim the Good News of the Gospel in good times and bad, the past two weeks have been a challenge. Two Black men, Alton Sterling and Philando Castile were killed by police officers, one in Baton Rouge Louisiana and the other in a Minneapolis suburb. Then before we as a nation could come to grips with these tragedies, five police officers in Dallas, Texas, Brent Thompson, Patrick Zamarripa, Michael Krol, Michael Smith and Lorne Ahrens, were killed by a sniper near the end of a peaceful demonstration by the group “Black Lives Matter.”

We also know that there were others in America who died violently last week in situations which did not make the national news and which were less politically charged. These losses of life were no less important to the loved ones of those who died.

How do we who are followers of Jesus, “the wonderful counselor, the mighty God, the everlasting Father, the Prince of Peace,” respond to these actions and the divisions they either cause or point out in our nation?

I want to begin looking for an answer by looking at the Gospel which was read at Christ Episcopal Church in Albertville, Alabama, and many other churches this past Sunday.

We read in Luke 10:25-37, that a lawyer stood to test Jesus, and asked him, “What must I do to inherit eternal life?” We know the story, Jesus asks him what is written in the law, and he responds, “You shall love the Lord your God, with all your heart, and all your soul, and all your strength and all your mind, and your neighbor as yourself.” When the lawyer tries to justify himself by asking, “Who is my neighbor,” Jesus tells him and the crowd the story of the ‘Good Samaritan.”

He then asks the man, “Who then was the neighbor to the man who fell among thieves?” To this he responds, “The one who showed him mercy.” Jesus then challenges him to “Go and do likewise.” So this is my beginning: as Jesus People, as Christians, we begin with scripture and we open our hearts to that scripture together. This is not always the starting place for people today. Often we begin by choosing sides. We either choose the police, or we choose “Black Lives Matter.” I believe Jesus would choose both, just like he choose Samaritans lives matter and lawyers lives matter.

As many others are doing I have been watching Dallas, Texas to see if there are lessons we can learn from them. I have seen police and civilians of all races embracing one another and supporting one another. I have read of Sergeant Ed Trevino, a part of the “Heroes, Cops and Kids Community Campaign,” work to build better relationships between police and civilians by sharing concerns and listening to one another. His advice to all of us: “communicate and make sure you have all facts before deciding who is right and who is wrong.”

Dallas has strengthened my belief that we are all in this together: police and civilians, black, white, yellow, brown, Christian, Moslem and Jew. If not, we are in deep trouble. As Sergeant Trevino says, “the vast majority of people out there are good people and we have to band together rather than divide.

Our world is not simple, there are competing philosophies and ideas and it is important to hear the words of others and try to understand where they are coming from just as it is for them to hear and try to understand us. Will this be easy? No. Can we with our human wisdom and knowledge alone solve the problems of violence and division? Probably not. But if we build our foundation on the solid rock that is our God and on the Prince of Peace, than there is truly hope that we as human beings will find the “peace that passes all understanding.”

“Which one was neighbor to the man who fell among thieves?” “The one who showed him mercy.”

“Go and do likewise!”

Truth with Boldness, Justice with Compassion

Truth with Boldness, Justice with Compassion

Keep, O Lord, your household the Church in your steadfast faith and love, that through your grace we may proclaim your truth with boldness, and minister your justice with compassion. (BCP, p.230)

Faith, Love, Truth, Boldness! The essence of what it means to be a child of God. As Psalm 100 proclaims, “God has made us and we are God’s! We are God’s people and the sheep of God’s pasture.” God has created us in love and with faith that we will boldly proclaim God’s Truth, by our words and especially through our actions, in our world today. God’s intended result of these gifts is proclaimed by Jesus in the prayer he taught his disciples: help make “God’s Kingdom come, on Earth as it is in Heaven.”

This Earth is important to God, just as all creation is important to God. If this were not so, I believe God would not have sent Jesus into the world so that “the whole world might be saved.” (John 3:16) So what does this mean to us, to you and me and the whole world, all people, today during a pandemic and at a time when the world is in dire need of bold truth and compassionate justice?

As I read through my social media feeds and read and watch the news my heart aches for the need for justice, and an even greater need for compassion in our world. It is so easy for most of us to feel our own anger, fear and hurt and so difficult for most of us to see or feel the anger, fear and hurt of the other. We find it easier to feel righteous anger at those whose experiences in life and opinions and beliefs are different than ours. We find it easier to respond with sound bites and thoughtless memes than to open our hearts to listen to their hearts. How, for example, do I, who believe that the Confederate Battle Flag should never fly on public property, hear the person who believes it is a necessary part of his or her history? How does the person who believes the Covid-19 Virus is a hoax, hear the one whose wife just died of the virus? How do we reconcile the need for racial justice with the importance of qualified, trained and compassionate law enforcement officers who truly protect and serve us all?

God’s bold truth proclaims that we are sometimes right and sometimes wrong, that you are as important as I and that in God’s sight, no person is an other. God’s bold truth also means that communication is not always easy, that we must listen as well as speak, not just wait for the other person to quit talking so we can speak again. As Bear Bryant once said to the University of Alabama football team, “Boys, if this was easy, we wouldn’t have enough uniforms.”

We have a long journey ahead of us as a Nation. It will not be an easy journey, but it is a journey we must take if our nation is to continue as “One Nation under God.” I believe it is the most important journey we will ever take, a journey that involves loving God, our neighbor and ourselves, equally. Remember the words of St. Paul, “Love is patient; love is kind; love is not envious or boastful or arrogant or rude. It does not insist on its own way; it is not irritable or resentful; it does not rejoice in wrongdoing, but rejoices in the truth. It bears all things, believes all things, hopes all things, endures all things.”(1 Cor. 13:4-7) The best example of this I have seen lately was the cooperation between the Protesters and Law Enforcement two weeks ago in Albertville during the march for peace and justice for George Floyd and for racial justice. I believe this was truly an example of boldly proclaiming God’s justice with compassion.

“Be joyful in the Lord, all you lands; serve the Lord with gladness and come before his presence with a song. Know this: The Lord himself is God; he himself has made us, and we are his; we are his people and the sheep of his pasture. Enter his gates with thanksgiving; go into his courts with praise; give thanks to him and call upon his Name. For the Lord is good; his mercy is everlasting; and his faithfulness endures from age to age.” Psalm 100

And the People said, “Amen!”

God out of the Box

God out of the Box

All human beings have beliefs about God. These beliefs range from absolute literal beliefs in the scriptures of one’s religion, whatever that religion may be, through mythological understandings to agnosticism to atheism. Whatever our particular belief about God, we all put God in a box, we all see God as smaller or different than God really is. By keeping God small God is more comfortable, more manageable, more like us. For those of us who are believers, the box usually limits God to our human and therefore partial understand of God and creation. As St. Paul writes in his first letter to the church at Corinth: ^“for now we see in a mirror, dimly, but then we will see face to face. Now I know only in part; then I will know fully, even as I have been fully known.” (1 Corinthians 13:12)

On the upcoming Feast of Pentecost, we celebrate God’s escape from the box. “When the day of Pentecost had come, the disciples were all together in one place. And suddenly from heaven there came a sound like the rush of a violent wind, and it filled the entire house where they were sitting. Divided tongues, as of fire, appeared among them, and a tongue rested on each of them. All of them were filled with the Holy Spirit and began to speak in other languages, as the Spirit gave them ability.” Fire can be warming and comforting. It can also be uncontrollable and dangerous. (Acts 2:1-4) The Holy Spirit is the fire that only God controls and we are swept up in it, to be controlled by God rather than God being controlled by us. The fire of the Holy Spirit burns down all of our boxes. Acts Continues, “Now there were devout Jews from every nation under heaven living in Jerusalem. And at this sound the crowd gathered and was bewildered, because each one heard them speaking in their own native language. Amazed and astonished, they asked, ‘Are not all these who are speaking Galileans? And how is it that we hear, each of us, in our own native language—in our own languages we hear them speaking about God’s deeds of power. (Acts 2:5-8)

God’s deeds of Power, the Marvelous acts of God! Pentecost releases God’s power, Pentecost releases us to see a larger God than we can ever imagine. The Hebrew Prophet Joel, some 400 years before the birth of Jesus recognized this power when he proclaimed,

“In the last days it will be, God declares, that I will pour out my Spirit upon all flesh, and your sons and your daughters shall prophesy, and your young men shall see visions, and your old men shall dream dreams. Even upon the slaves, both men and women, in those days I will pour out my Spirit; and they shall prophesy." (Joel 2:28-29)

800 years earlier Moses proclaimed to Joshua, when questioned about “inappropriate prophets, Eldad and Medad: “Would that all the Lord's people were prophets, and that the Lord would put his spirit on them!" (Numbers 11:29)

That Spirit was again released at Pentecost and we see that Holy Spirit in Christians, and in Jews like Joel and Moses, we see it in Muslims and Buddhists and people of other faiths and of no faith at all. For none of us can control or box in the Spirit of God. As Jesus said to Nicodemus, “The wind blows where it chooses, and you hear the sound of it, but you do not know where it comes from or where it goes. So it is with everyone who is born of the Spirit.” (John 3:8)

Almighty God, on this day you opened the way of eternal life to every race and nation by the promised gift of your Holy Spirit: Shed abroad this gift throughout the world by the preaching of the Gospel, that it may reach to the ends of the earth. Amen. (Book of Common Prayer, p. 227)

Do Not Doubt But Believe

Do Not Doubt But Believe

Easter Day continues as the disciples, except for Thomas, gather again in the “Upper Room.” Perhaps they gather to hide out of fear that they may be next, or out of confusion, sadness or disbelief and doubt. (see John 20:19-29)

And then, the impossible happens: Jesus came and stood among them. Then He said,’ Peace be with you.’ After he said this, he showed them his hands and his side. Then the disciples rejoiced when they saw the Lord. Jesus said to them again, ‘Peace be with you.’ When he had said this, he breathed on them and said to them, ‘Receive the Holy Spirit. As the Father has sent me, so I send you. If you forgive the sins of any, they are forgiven them; if you retain the sins of any, they are retained.’” Jesus gives them the Spirit of God: fear turns to courage, sadness turns to joy, and doubt and confusion become belief and confidence.

And with that gift of God’s Spirit, Jesus also sends them out to do what he has been doing: to heal, to teach, to forgive and to give new life to all of God’s.

This is exciting for the disciples, so exciting that when Thomas shows up they trip over themselves to share the good news with him, to announce to him that, "We have seen the Lord." Certainly they expected Thomas to be as excited as they were, but Thomas’ response is about what I believe mine would have been: “right, sure you have, what is wrong with all of you, you’ve got to be kidding.” Thomas then proclaims, "Unless I see the mark of the nails in his hands, and put my finger in the mark of the nails and my hand in his side, I will not believe." Again, I don’t blame Thomas. I suspect many of us would have reacted the same way. As most of us are aware, the story doesn’t end here. The Gospel continues. . .

“A week later his disciples were again in the house and Thomas was with them. Although the doors were shut, Jesus came and stood among them and said, ‘Peace be with you.’ Then he said to Thomas, ‘Put your finger here and see my hands. Reach out your hand and put it in my side. Do not doubt but believe.’ Thomas answered him, ‘My Lord and my God!’ Jesus said to him, ‘Have you believed because you have seen me? Blessed are those who have not seen and yet have come to believe.’”

Reading closely, we see that Thomas did not put his fingers into the nail holes, nor did he put his fist into the wound in Jesus’ side. No, when given the same information, the same gift the others had received, he simply proclaimed what all proclaim when confronted with the living Christ, “My Lord and My God!” Jesus then blesses Thomas, and then through Thomas blesses us and sends us out to do what Jesus was doing: to heal, to teach, to forgive and to give new life to all of God’s people.

Almighty and everliving God, we thank you for feeding us with the spiritual food of the most precious Body and Blood of your Son our Savior Jesus Christ; and for assuring us in these holy mysteries that we are living members of the Body of your Son, and heirs of your eternal kingdom. And now, Father, send us out to do the work you have given us to do, to love and serve you as faithful witnesses of Christ our Lord. To him, to you, and to the Holy Spirit, be honor and glory, now and for ever. Amen. (A Sending Prayer after Holy Communion: Book of Common Prayer, p.366)

Three Days that Changed the World

The Sacred Triduum and a Pandemic

I sit at my desk in the middle of the Sacred Triduum (Maundy Thursday, Good Friday and Easter) as well as the beginning of Passover and in the middle of humanity’s fight against forces of nature (Covid-19 Virus) we have not been able to control. Recently I have spent a great deal of time reflecting about life, including death, about family, friends and even enemies and about what is truly important. A lot of this time has been spent outdoors, either “playing in the dirt” around my home or hiking and kayaking alone (or at least six feet away from my outdoor friends.)

Passover for the Jews, like the Easter Triduum for Christians, celebrates deliverance from death into life. At Passover, the angel of death passed over the homes of the Jewish slaves in Egypt saving the lives of the oldest children. Likewise, the betrayed and executed Jesus, whom Mary Magdalene thought was the gardener, was found alive on Easter Day, bringing light and life back into the world.

Truly this is a strange Holy Week, a strange Passover and a confusing time to be alive: a time of anxiety, frustration, anger, blame and fear.  This is a time of proclaiming, my side is better than your side, my leaders are better than your leaders, I’m right and you are wrong. We cannot control all that is happening, our feelings a raw and on the surface and it takes very little to push us, all of us, over the edge.

The good news of Passover, the good news of the Holy three days which climax with Easter is that they too were times when human beings had no control of the events which were changing their lives forever, and yet, and yet, good news came from bad, freedom came out of slavery and life came out of death. These changes did not happen at once, they did not happen when those involved wanted them to, but the people found that even in the midst of sorrow, loss and death, God was faithful. The found that God walked with them and that God’s people were there for each other. Sometimes God had to drag them kicking and screaming to be there and, no question, God is dragging us kicking and screaming to be there as well.

As we journey deeper into death during this Pandemic may the Passover life and the Easter light guide us to open our hearts, minds and spirits to one another and may the words Jesus borrowed from the Hebrew Books of Leviticus and Deuteronomy change our lives:

“This is the first and Great Commandment, ‘Love the Lord your God with all your heart and mind and soul and strength. The second is like it; love your neighbor as yourself.’” (Mark 12:29-31)

Soon and very soon, we will join together and proclaim, “Alleluia Christ is Risen, the Lord is Risen indeed!”